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(05.01.2003)
From Times of India March 30,2003
Hypocrisy,
everybody?
Wars
are prime time for hypocrisy. The bogus emotion and rhetoric
displayed by pro-war factions is fully matched by that of anti-war
factions, and bystanders.
The
prime hypocrite, of course, is the USA. Arab TV stations have
broadcast pictures of captured American prisoners of war. US Defense
Secretary Rumsfeld claims it is a violation of the Geneva
Convention to photograph or humiliate POWs. The same day The
Washington Post carried a photo of a blindfolded Iraqi soldier
held captive by US troops. Will Rumsfeld prosecute The Post
for war crimes? I doubt it.
To
Rumsfeld 's outrage, Iraqi soldiers have pretended to surrender
and then opened fire. Some US analysts claim this is perfidy and a
war crime as defined in the 1977 amendment to the Geneva
Convention of 1949. Guess who refused to ratify the 1977
amendment? The USA. It merrily violates the Convention by holding
Afghan prisoners in Guantanamo, yet gets moralistic about Saddam.
The US
denounces Saddam as a monster and mass murderer. Very true, but
this monster was created and armed to the teeth by the NATO
powers, notably the US and France. Indeed, the US helped Saddam
produce chemical weapons and warheads whose use finally forced
Iran to accept a cease fire. As long as Saddam was a convenient
tool to combat Iran, the US smilingly ignored his mass murders.
Only when he turned against it did the US suddenly discover all
sorts of vices in its former buddy.
France
has been cheered by many in India for opposing the war, yet its
hypocrisy runs as deep as America 's. Force is always the last
resort, it proclaimed at the UN debate on Iraq. Why, then, is the
French Army so constantly deployed in former French colonies that
some observers wonder whether French colonialism ever ended?
Remember French brutality in Algeria and Vietnam? If force is a
last resort, why did France destroy the unarmed Greenpeace ship,
Rainbow Warrior, that protested against French nuclear explosions
in the Pacific? Can it really distance itself from its Hutu pals
in the Rwanda regime that committed the greatest genocide of
recent times, killing 800,000 people of the Tutsi tribe?
Germany
has protested in the UN about regime change in Iraq. Yet Germany
above all stoked the break-up of Yugoslavia,
recognizing
different
segments as independent countries. France and other Europeans
followed suit. This led to a horrendous sectarian war that killed
200,000 people. Having lit the fires in Yugoslavia, the Germans
and French did not have the guts or will to send in their own
troops to quell the violence. Instead they twiddled their thumbs
till the US, which had strongly opposed Yugoslavias break-up,
agreed to come in and clear the mess they had created. Regime
change in Yugoslavia killed far more people than will die in Iraq,
and Germany and France cannot escape the blame.
Russia
has bombed Chechnya into a moonscape, killing thousands and
violating all civil rights. Yet it swoons at the thought of
violence in Iraq. Very selective morality here.
India
says the UN should sanction any war on Iraq. Did India ask the UN
permission for its 1971 war with Pakistan? Not at all, it acted
unilaterally. It used its buddy, the Soviet Union, to veto peace
moves by the UN. Officially, India claims that Pakistan started
that war through an air attack on December 3. In fact the Pakistan
Air Force was simply responding to the intrusion of Indian troops
into East Pakistan on November 21, an invasion reported by the
international press but blanked out totally by the tame Indian
press.
Anti-war
protesters are taking to the streets across the globe. They did
not do so when wars without US involvement produced massive
slaughter in Africa, Asia or Yugoslavia. Why was there was
no political pressure on European and US governments to stop at
the outset the horrendous killing in Rwanda or Yugoslavia? The
`international peace movement’ is, by and large, anti-American.
Many peaceniks protested when Bush Sr went into Iraq in 1991. But
when he withdrew, and Saddam Hussein slaughtered 50,000 Shiites
in southern Iraq, they staged no protest. In theory, they oppose
violence by anybody, but they stage mass rallies only when the US
gets violent. Journalists, academics and moralists yawn with
boredom if Hutus slaughter Tutsis, but explode with outrage if the
US sends in its marines.
US
hypocrisy in Iraq is easily explained by narrow self-interest. Can
opposition to the war by others also be explained by narrow
self-interest? Is there really no higher morality?
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